--- /dev/null
+kellan <kellan@protest.net>
--- /dev/null
+NAME
+
+ MagpieRSS - a simple RSS integration tool
+
+SYNOPSIS
+
+ require_once(rss_fetch.inc);
+ $url = $_GET['url'];
+ $rss = fetch_rss( $url );
+
+ echo "Channel Title: " . $rss->channel['title'] . "<p>";
+ echo "<ul>";
+ foreach ($rss->items as $item) {
+ $href = $item['link'];
+ $title = $item['title'];
+ echo "<li><a href=$href>$title</a></li>";
+ }
+ echo "</ul>";
+
+DESCRIPTION
+
+ MapieRSS is an XML-based RSS parser in PHP. It attempts to be "PHP-like",
+ and simple to use.
+
+ Some features include:
+
+ * supports RSS 0.9 - 1.0, with limited RSS 2.0 support
+ * supports namespaces, and modules, including mod_content and mod_event
+ * open minded [1]
+ * simple, functional interface, to object oriented backend parser
+ * automatic caching of parsed RSS objects makes its easy to integrate
+ * supports conditional GET with Last-Modified, and ETag
+ * uses constants for easy override of default behaviour
+ * heavily commented
+
+
+1. By open minded I mean Magpie will accept any tag it finds in good faith that
+ it was supposed to be here. For strict validation, look elsewhere.
+
+
+GETTING STARTED
+
+
+
+COPYRIGHT:
+ Copyright(c) 2002 kellan@protest.net. All rights reserved.
+ This software is released under the GNU General Public License.
+ Please read the disclaimer at the top of the Snoopy.class.inc file.
--- /dev/null
+This folder is the MagpieRSS news feed client library
+http://magpierss.sourceforge.net/
+Moodle's rss_client block uses these libraries to download, parse and cache remote new feeds.
--- /dev/null
+TROUBLESHOOTING
+
+
+Trouble Installing MagpieRSS:
+
+1. Fatal error: Failed opening required '/path/to/script/rss_fetch.inc'
+ (include_path='.:/usr/local/lib/php:/usr/local/lib/php/pear')
+
+2. Cache couldn't make dir './cache'.
+
+3. Fatal error: Failed to load PHP's XML Extension.
+ http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.xml.php
+
+Trouble Using MagpieRSS
+
+4. Warning: MagpieRSS: Failed to fetch example.com/index.rdf.
+ (HTTP Error: Invalid protocol "")
+
+5. Warning: MagpieRSS: Failed to parse RSS file.
+ (not well-formed (invalid token) at line 19, column 98)
+
+6. Warning: MagpieRSS: Failed to fetch http://localhost/rss/features.1-0.rss.
+ (HTTP Response: HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found)
+
+If you would rather provide a custom error, see the COOKBOOK
+(http://magpierss.sf.net/cookbook.html) recipe 2.
+
+*************************************************************************
+1. Fatal error: Failed opening required '/path/to/script/rss_fetch.inc'
+ (include_path='.:/usr/local/lib/php:/usr/local/lib/php/pear')
+
+ This could mean that:
+
+ a) PHP can't find the MagpieRSS files.
+ b) PHP found them the MagpieRSS files, but can't read them.
+
+ a. Telling PHP where to look for MagpieRSS file.
+
+ This might mean your PHP program can't find the MagpieRSS libraries.
+ Magpie relies on 4 include files, rss_fetch.inc, rss_parse.inc,
+ rss_cache.inc, rss_util.inc, and for normal use you'll need all 4 (see the
+ cookbook for exceptions).
+
+ This can be fixed by making sure the MagpieRSS files are in your include
+ path.
+
+ If you can edit your include path (for example your on a shared host) then
+ you need to replace:
+
+ require_once('rss_fetch.inc');
+
+ -with-
+
+ define('MAGPIE_DIR', '/path/to/magpierss/');
+ require_once(MAGPIE_DIR.'rss_fetch.inc');
+
+ b. PHP can't read the MagpieRSS files
+
+ All PHP libraries need to be readable by your webserver.
+
+ On Unix you can accomplish this with:
+
+ chmod 755 rss_fetch.inc rss_parse.inc rss_cache.inc rss_util.inc
+
+*************************************************************************
+2. Cache couldn't make dir './cache'.
+
+ MagpieRSS caches the results of fetched and parsed RSS to reduce the load on
+ both your server, and the remote server providing the RSS. It does this by
+ writing files to a cache directory.
+
+ This error means the webserver doesn't have write access to the current
+ directory.
+
+ a. Make a webserver writeable cache directory
+
+ Find the webserver's group. (on my system it is 'www')
+
+ mkdir ./cache
+ chgrp www directory_name
+ chmod g+w directory_name
+
+ (this is the best, and desired solution)
+
+ b. Tell MagpieRSS to create the cache directory somewhere the webserver can
+ write to.
+
+ define('MAGPIE_CACHE_DIR', '/tmp/magpierss');
+
+ (this is not a great solution, and might have security considerations)
+
+ c. Turn off cacheing.
+
+ Magpie can work fine with cacheing, but it will be slower, and you might
+ become a nuiance to the RSS provider, but it is an option.
+
+ define('MAGPIE_CACHE_ON', 0);
+
+ d. And lastly, do NOT
+
+ chmod 777 ./cache
+
+ Any of the above solutions are better then this.
+
+ NOTE: If none of this works for you, let me know. I've got root, and a
+ custom compiled Apache on almost any box I ever touch, so I can be a little
+ out of touch with reality. But I won't know that if I don't feedback.
+
+************************************************************************* 3.
+3. Fatal error: Failed to load PHP's XML Extension.
+ http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.xml.php
+
+ -or-
+
+ Fatal error: Failed to create an instance of PHP's XML parser.
+ http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.xml.php
+
+ Make sure your PHP was built with --with-xml
+
+ This has been turned on by default for several versions of PHP, but it might
+ be turned off in your build.
+
+ See php.net for details on building and configuring PHP.
+
+
+*************************************************************************
+4. Warning: MagpieRSS: Failed to fetch index.rdf.
+ (HTTP Error: Invalid protocol "")
+
+ You need to put http:// in front of your the URL to your RSS feed
+
+*************************************************************************
+5. Warning: MagpieRSS: Failed to parse RSS file.
+ (not well-formed (invalid token) at line 19, column 98)
+
+ There is a problem with the RSS feed you are trying to read.
+ MagpieRSS is an XML parser, and therefore can't parse RSS feed with invalid
+ characters. Some RSS parser are based on regular expressions, and can
+ parse invalid RSS but they have their own problems.
+
+ You could try contacting the author of the RSS feed, and pointing them to
+ the online RSS validator at:
+
+ http://feeds.archive.org/validator/
+
+*************************************************************************
+6. Warning: MagpieRSS: Failed to fetch http://example.com/index.rdf
+ (HTTP Response: HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found)
+
+ Its a 404! The RSS file ain't there.
+
+
--- /dev/null
+MAGPIERSS RECIPES: Cooking with Corbies
+
+ "Four and twenty blackbirds baked in a pie."
+
+1. LIMIT THE NUMBER OF HEADLINES(AKA ITEMS) RETURNED.
+
+PROBLEM:
+
+You want to display the 10 (or 3) most recent headlines, but the RSS feed
+contains 15.
+
+SOLUTION:
+
+$num_items = 10;
+$rss = fetch_rss($url);
+
+$items = array_slice($rss->items, 0, $num_items);
+
+DISCUSSION:
+
+Rather then trying to limit the number of items Magpie parses, a much simpler,
+and more flexible approach is to take a "slice" of the array of items. And
+array_slice() is smart enough to do the right thing if the feed has less items
+then $num_items.
+
+See: http://www.php.net/array_slice
+
+
+2. DISPLAY A CUSTOM ERROR MESSAGE IF SOMETHING GOES WRONG
+
+PROBLEM:
+
+You don't want Magpie's error messages showing up if something goes wrong.
+
+SOLUTION:
+
+# Magpie throws USER_WARNINGS only
+# so you can cloak these, by only showing ERRORs
+error_reporting(E_ERROR);
+
+# check the return value of fetch_rss()
+
+$rss = fetch_rss($url);
+
+if ( $rss ) {
+...display rss feed...
+}
+else {
+ echo "An error occured! " .
+ "Consider donating more $$$ for restoration of services." .
+ "<br>Error Message: " . magpie_error();
+}
+
+DISCUSSION:
+
+MagpieRSS triggers a warning in a number of circumstances. The 2 most common
+circumstances are: if the specified RSS file isn't properly formed (usually
+because it includes illegal HTML), or if Magpie can't download the remote RSS
+file, and there is no cached version.
+
+If you don't want your users to see these warnings change your error_reporting
+settings to only display ERRORs. Another option is to turn off display_error,
+so that WARNINGs, and NOTICEs still go to the error_log but not to the webpages.
+
+You can do this with:
+
+ini_set('display_errors', 0);
+
+See: http://www.php.net/error_reporting,
+ http://www.php.net/ini_set,
+ http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.errorfunc.php
+
+3. GENERATE A NEW RSS FEED
+
+PROBLEM:
+
+Create an RSS feed for other people to use.
+
+SOLUTION:
+
+Use Useful Inc's RSSWriter (http://usefulinc.com/rss/rsswriter/)
+
+DISCUSSION:
+
+An example of turning a Magpie parsed RSS object back into an RSS file is forth
+coming. In the meantime RSSWriter has great documentation.
+
+4. DISPLAY HEADLINES MORE RECENT THEN X DATE
+
+PROBLEM:
+
+You only want to display headlines that were published on, or after a certain
+date.
+
+
+SOLUTION:
+
+require 'rss_utils.inc';
+
+# get all headlines published today
+$today = getdate();
+
+# today, 12AM
+$date = mktime(0,0,0,$today['mon'], $today['mday'], $today['year']);
+
+$rss = fetch_rss($url);
+
+foreach ( $rss->items as $item ) {
+ $published = parse_w3cdtf($item['dc']['date']);
+ if ( $published >= $date ) {
+ echo "Title: " . $item['title'];
+ echo "Published: " . date("h:i:s A", $published);
+ echo "<p>";
+ }
+}
+
+DISCUSSION:
+
+This recipe only works for RSS 1.0 feeds that include the <dc:date> field.
+(which is very good RSS style)
+
+parse_w3cdtf is defined in rss_utils.inc, and parses RSS style dates into Unix
+epoch seconds.
+
+See: http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.datetime.php
--- /dev/null
+<?php
+/*
+ * Project: MagpieRSS: a simple RSS integration tool
+ * File: rss_cache.inc, a simple, rolling(no GC), cache
+ * for RSS objects, keyed on URL.
+ * Author: Kellan Elliott-McCrea <kellan@protest.net>
+ * Version: 0.51
+ * License: GPL
+ *
+ * The lastest version of MagpieRSS can be obtained from:
+ * http://magpierss.sourceforge.net
+ *
+ * For questions, help, comments, discussion, etc., please join the
+ * Magpie mailing list:
+ * http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/magpierss-general
+ *
+ */
+
+class RSSCache {
+ var $BASE_CACHE = './cache'; // where the cache files are stored
+ var $MAX_AGE = 3600; // when are files stale, default one hour
+ var $ERROR = ""; // accumulate error messages
+
+ function RSSCache ($base='', $age='') {
+ if ( $base ) {
+ $this->BASE_CACHE = $base;
+ }
+ if ( $age ) {
+ $this->MAX_AGE = $age;
+ }
+
+ // attempt to make the cache directory
+ if ( ! file_exists( $this->BASE_CACHE ) ) {
+ $status = @mkdir( $this->BASE_CACHE, 0755 );
+
+ // if make failed
+ if ( ! $status ) {
+ $this->error(
+ "Cache couldn't make dir '" . $this->BASE_CACHE . "'."
+ );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+/*=======================================================================*\
+ Function: set
+ Purpose: add an item to the cache, keyed on url
+ Input: url from wich the rss file was fetched
+ Output: true on sucess
+\*=======================================================================*/
+ function set ($url, $rss) {
+ $this->ERROR = "";
+ $cache_file = $this->file_name( $url );
+ $fp = @fopen( $cache_file, 'w' );
+
+ if ( ! $fp ) {
+ $this->error(
+ "Cache unable to open file for writing: $cache_file"
+ );
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+
+ $data = $this->serialize( $rss );
+ fwrite( $fp, $data );
+ fclose( $fp );
+
+ return $cache_file;
+ }
+
+/*=======================================================================*\
+ Function: get
+ Purpose: fetch an item from the cache
+ Input: url from wich the rss file was fetched
+ Output: cached object on HIT, false on MISS
+\*=======================================================================*/
+ function get ($url) {
+ $this->ERROR = "";
+ $cache_file = $this->file_name( $url );
+
+ if ( ! file_exists( $cache_file ) ) {
+ $this->debug(
+ "Cache doesn't contain: $url (cache file: $cache_file)"
+ );
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ $fp = @fopen($cache_file, 'r');
+ if ( ! $fp ) {
+ $this->error(
+ "Failed to open cache file for reading: $cache_file"
+ );
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ $data = fread( $fp, filesize($cache_file) );
+ $rss = $this->unserialize( $data );
+
+ return $rss;
+ }
+
+/*=======================================================================*\
+ Function: check_cache
+ Purpose: check a url for membership in the cache
+ and whether the object is older then MAX_AGE (ie. STALE)
+ Input: url from wich the rss file was fetched
+ Output: cached object on HIT, false on MISS
+\*=======================================================================*/
+ function check_cache ( $url ) {
+ $this->ERROR = "";
+ $filename = $this->file_name( $url );
+
+ if ( file_exists( $filename ) ) {
+ // find how long ago the file was added to the cache
+ // and whether that is longer then MAX_AGE
+ $mtime = filemtime( $filename );
+ $age = time() - $mtime;
+ if ( $this->MAX_AGE > $age ) {
+ // object exists and is current
+ return 'HIT';
+ }
+ else {
+ // object exists but is old
+ return 'STALE';
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ // object does not exist
+ return 'MISS';
+ }
+ }
+
+/*=======================================================================*\
+ Function: serialize
+\*=======================================================================*/
+ function serialize ( $rss ) {
+ return serialize( $rss );
+ }
+
+/*=======================================================================*\
+ Function: unserialize
+\*=======================================================================*/
+ function unserialize ( $data ) {
+ return unserialize( $data );
+ }
+
+/*=======================================================================*\
+ Function: file_name
+ Purpose: map url to location in cache
+ Input: url from wich the rss file was fetched
+ Output: a file name
+\*=======================================================================*/
+ function file_name ($url) {
+ $filename = md5( $url );
+ return join( DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, array( $this->BASE_CACHE, $filename ) );
+ }
+
+/*=======================================================================*\
+ Function: error
+ Purpose: register error
+\*=======================================================================*/
+ function error ($errormsg, $lvl=E_USER_WARNING) {
+ // append PHP's error message if track_errors enabled
+ if ( isset($php_errormsg) ) {
+ $errormsg .= " ($php_errormsg)";
+ }
+ $this->ERROR = $errormsg;
+ if ( MAGPIE_DEBUG ) {
+ trigger_error( $errormsg, $lvl);
+ }
+ else {
+ error_log( $errormsg, 0);
+ }
+ }
+
+ function debug ($debugmsg, $lvl=E_USER_NOTICE) {
+ if ( MAGPIE_DEBUG ) {
+ $this->error("MagpieRSS [debug] $debugmsg", $lvl);
+ }
+ }
+
+}
+
+?>
--- /dev/null
+<?php
+/*
+ * Project: MagpieRSS: a simple RSS integration tool
+ * File: rss_fetch.inc, a simple functional interface
+ to fetching and parsing RSS files, via the
+ function fetch_rss()
+ * Author: Kellan Elliott-McCrea <kellan@protest.net>
+ * License: GPL
+ *
+ * The lastest version of MagpieRSS can be obtained from:
+ * http://magpierss.sourceforge.net
+ *
+ * For questions, help, comments, discussion, etc., please join the
+ * Magpie mailing list:
+ * magpierss-general@lists.sourceforge.net
+ *
+ */
+
+// Setup MAGPIE_DIR for use on hosts that don't include
+// the current path in include_path.
+// with thanks to rajiv and smarty
+if (!defined('DIR_SEP')) {
+ define('DIR_SEP', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);
+}
+
+if (!defined('MAGPIE_DIR')) {
+ define('MAGPIE_DIR', dirname(__FILE__) . DIR_SEP);
+}
+
+require_once( MAGPIE_DIR . 'rss_parse.inc' );
+require_once( MAGPIE_DIR . 'rss_cache.inc' );
+
+// for including 3rd party libraries
+define('MAGPIE_EXTLIB', MAGPIE_DIR . 'extlib' . DIR_SEP);
+require_once( MAGPIE_EXTLIB . 'Snoopy.class.inc');
+
+
+/*
+ * CONSTANTS - redefine these in your script to change the
+ * behaviour of fetch_rss() currently, most options effect the cache
+ *
+ * MAGPIE_CACHE_ON - Should Magpie cache parsed RSS objects?
+ * For me a built in cache was essential to creating a "PHP-like"
+ * feel to Magpie, see rss_cache.inc for rationale
+ *
+ *
+ * MAGPIE_CACHE_DIR - Where should Magpie cache parsed RSS objects?
+ * This should be a location that the webserver can write to. If this
+ * directory does not already exist Mapie will try to be smart and create
+ * it. This will often fail for permissions reasons.
+ *
+ *
+ * MAGPIE_CACHE_AGE - How long to store cached RSS objects? In seconds.
+ *
+ *
+ * MAGPIE_CACHE_FRESH_ONLY - If remote fetch fails, throw error
+ * instead of returning stale object?
+ *
+ * MAGPIE_DEBUG - Display debugging notices?
+ *
+*/
+
+
+/*=======================================================================*\
+ Function: fetch_rss:
+ Purpose: return RSS object for the give url
+ maintain the cache
+ Input: url of RSS file
+ Output: parsed RSS object (see rss_parse.inc)
+
+ NOTES ON CACHEING:
+ If caching is on (MAGPIE_CACHE_ON) fetch_rss will first check the cache.
+
+ NOTES ON RETRIEVING REMOTE FILES:
+ If conditional gets are on (MAGPIE_CONDITIONAL_GET_ON) fetch_rss will
+ return a cached object, and touch the cache object upon recieving a
+ 304.
+
+ NOTES ON FAILED REQUESTS:
+ If there is an HTTP error while fetching an RSS object, the cached
+ version will be return, if it exists (and if MAGPIE_CACHE_FRESH_ONLY is off)
+\*=======================================================================*/
+
+define('MAGPIE_VERSION', '0.7');
+
+$MAGPIE_ERROR = "";
+
+function fetch_rss ($url) {
+ // initialize constants
+ init();
+
+ if ( !isset($url) ) {
+ do_error("fetch_rss called without a url");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // if cache is disabled
+ if ( !MAGPIE_CACHE_ON ) {
+ // fetch file, and parse it
+ $resp = _fetch_remote_file( $url );
+ if ( is_success( $resp->status ) ) {
+ return _response_to_rss( $resp );
+ }
+ else {
+ do_error("Failed to fetch $url and cache is off");
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ // else cache is ON
+ else {
+ // Flow
+ // 1. check cache
+ // 2. if there is a hit, make sure its fresh
+ // 3. if cached obj fails freshness check, fetch remote
+ // 4. if remote fails, return stale object, or error
+
+ $cache = new RSSCache( MAGPIE_CACHE_DIR, MAGPIE_CACHE_AGE );
+
+ if (MAGPIE_DEBUG and $cache->ERROR) {
+ do_debug($cache->ERROR, E_USER_WARNING);
+ }
+
+
+ $cache_status = 0; // response of check_cache
+ $request_headers = array(); // HTTP headers to send with fetch
+ $rss = 0; // parsed RSS object
+ $errormsg = 0; // errors, if any
+
+ // store parsed XML by desired output encoding
+ // as character munging happens at parse time
+ $cache_key = $url . MAGPIE_OUTPUT_ENCODING;
+
+ if (!$cache->ERROR) {
+ // return cache HIT, MISS, or STALE
+ $cache_status = $cache->check_cache( $cache_key);
+ }
+
+ // if object cached, and cache is fresh, return cached obj
+ if ( $cache_status == 'HIT' ) {
+ $rss = $cache->get( $cache_key );
+ if ( isset($rss) and $rss ) {
+ $rss->from_cache = 1;
+ if ( MAGPIE_DEBUG > 1) {
+ do_debug("MagpieRSS: Cache HIT", E_USER_NOTICE);
+ }
+ return $rss;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // else attempt a conditional get
+
+ // setup headers
+ if ( $cache_status == 'STALE' ) {
+ $rss = $cache->get( $url );
+ if ( $rss->etag and $rss->last_modified ) {
+ $request_headers['If-None-Match'] = $rss->etag;
+ $request_headers['If-Last-Modified'] = $rss->last_modified;
+ }
+ }
+
+ $resp = _fetch_remote_file( $url, $request_headers );
+
+ if (isset($resp) and $resp) {
+ if ($resp->status == '304' ) {
+ // we have the most current copy
+ if ( MAGPIE_DEBUG > 1) {
+ do_debug("Got 304 for $url");
+ }
+ // reset cache on 304 (at minutillo insistent prodding)
+ $cache->set($cache_key, $rss);
+ return $rss;
+ }
+ elseif ( is_success( $resp->status ) ) {
+ $rss = _response_to_rss( $resp );
+ if ( $rss ) {
+ if (MAGPIE_DEBUG > 1) {
+ do_debug("Fetch successful");
+ }
+ // add object to cache
+ $cache->set( $cache_key, $rss );
+ return $rss;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ $errormsg = "Failed to fetch $url. ";
+ if ( $resp->status == '-100' ) {
+ $errormsg .= "(Request timed out after " . MAGPIE_FETCH_TIME_OUT . " seconds)";
+ }
+ elseif ( $resp->error ) {
+ # compensate for Snoopy's annoying habbit to tacking
+ # on '\n'
+ $http_error = substr($resp->error, 0, -2);
+ $errormsg .= "(HTTP Error: $http_error)";
+ }
+ else {
+ $errormsg .= "(HTTP Response: " . $resp->response_code .')';
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ $errormsg = "Unable to retrieve RSS file for unknown reasons.";
+ }
+
+ // else fetch failed
+
+ // attempt to return cached object
+ if ($rss) {
+ if ( MAGPIE_DEBUG ) {
+ do_debug("Returning STALE object for $url");
+ }
+ return $rss;
+ }
+
+ // else we totally failed
+ do_error( $errormsg );
+
+ return false;
+
+ } // end if ( !MAGPIE_CACHE_ON ) {
+} // end fetch_rss()
+
+/*=======================================================================*\
+ Function: error
+ Purpose: set MAGPIE_ERROR, and trigger error
+\*=======================================================================*/
+//Daryl Hawes note: had to rename this function from error to do_error for moodle
+// due to conflict with existing moodle function name
+function do_error ($errormsg, $lvl=E_USER_WARNING) {
+ global $MAGPIE_ERROR;
+
+ // append PHP's error message if track_errors enabled
+ if ( isset($php_errormsg) ) {
+ $errormsg .= " ($php_errormsg)";
+ }
+ if ( $errormsg ) {
+ $errormsg = "MagpieRSS: $errormsg";
+ $MAGPIE_ERROR = $errormsg;
+ trigger_error( $errormsg, $lvl);
+ }
+}
+
+//Daryl Hawes note: renamed this function from debug to do_debug for moodle
+function do_debug ($debugmsg, $lvl=E_USER_NOTICE) {
+ trigger_error("MagpieRSS [debug] $debugmsg", $lvl);
+}
+
+/*=======================================================================*\
+ Function: magpie_error
+ Purpose: accessor for the magpie error variable
+\*=======================================================================*/
+function magpie_error ($errormsg="") {
+ global $MAGPIE_ERROR;
+
+ if ( isset($errormsg) and $errormsg ) {
+ $MAGPIE_ERROR = $errormsg;
+ }
+
+ return $MAGPIE_ERROR;
+}
+
+/*=======================================================================*\
+ Function: _fetch_remote_file
+ Purpose: retrieve an arbitrary remote file
+ Input: url of the remote file
+ headers to send along with the request (optional)
+ Output: an HTTP response object (see Snoopy.class.inc)
+\*=======================================================================*/
+function _fetch_remote_file ($url, $headers = "" ) {
+ // Snoopy is an HTTP client in PHP
+ $client = new Snoopy();
+ $client->agent = MAGPIE_USER_AGENT;
+ $client->read_timeout = MAGPIE_FETCH_TIME_OUT;
+ $client->use_gzip = MAGPIE_USE_GZIP;
+ if (is_array($headers) ) {
+ $client->rawheaders = $headers;
+ }
+
+ @$client->fetch($url);
+ return $client;
+
+}
+
+/*=======================================================================*\
+ Function: _response_to_rss
+ Purpose: parse an HTTP response object into an RSS object
+ Input: an HTTP response object (see Snoopy)
+ Output: parsed RSS object (see rss_parse)
+\*=======================================================================*/
+function _response_to_rss ($resp) {
+ $rss = new MagpieRSS( $resp->results, MAGPIE_OUTPUT_ENCODING, MAGPIE_INPUT_ENCODING, MAGPIE_DETECT_ENCODING );
+
+ // if RSS parsed successfully
+ if ( $rss and !$rss->ERROR) {
+
+ // find Etag, and Last-Modified
+ foreach($resp->headers as $h) {
+ // 2003-03-02 - Nicola Asuni (www.tecnick.com) - fixed bug "Undefined offset: 1"
+ if (strpos($h, ": ")) {
+ list($field, $val) = explode(": ", $h, 2);
+ }
+ else {
+ $field = $h;
+ $val = "";
+ }
+
+ if ( $field == 'ETag' ) {
+ $rss->etag = $val;
+ }
+
+ if ( $field == 'Last-Modified' ) {
+ $rss->last_modified = $val;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $rss;
+ } // else construct error message
+ else {
+ $errormsg = "Failed to parse RSS file.";
+
+ if ($rss) {
+ $errormsg .= " (" . $rss->ERROR . ")";
+ }
+ do_error($errormsg);
+
+ return false;
+ } // end if ($rss and !$rss->error)
+}
+
+/*=======================================================================*\
+ Function: init
+ Purpose: setup constants with default values
+ check for user overrides
+\*=======================================================================*/
+function init () {
+ if ( defined('MAGPIE_INITALIZED') ) {
+ return;
+ }
+ else {
+ define('MAGPIE_INITALIZED', true);
+ }
+
+ if ( !defined('MAGPIE_CACHE_ON') ) {
+ define('MAGPIE_CACHE_ON', true);
+ }
+
+ if ( !defined('MAGPIE_CACHE_DIR') ) {
+ define('MAGPIE_CACHE_DIR', './cache');
+ }
+
+ if ( !defined('MAGPIE_CACHE_AGE') ) {
+ define('MAGPIE_CACHE_AGE', 60*60); // one hour
+ }
+
+ if ( !defined('MAGPIE_CACHE_FRESH_ONLY') ) {
+ define('MAGPIE_CACHE_FRESH_ONLY', false);
+ }
+
+ if ( !defined('MAGPIE_OUTPUT_ENCODING') ) {
+ define('MAGPIE_OUTPUT_ENCODING', 'ISO-8859-1');
+ }
+
+ if ( !defined('MAGPIE_INPUT_ENCODING') ) {
+ define('MAGPIE_INPUT_ENCODING', null);
+ }
+
+ if ( !defined('MAGPIE_DETECT_ENCODING') ) {
+ define('MAGPIE_DETECT_ENCODING', true);
+ }
+
+ if ( !defined('MAGPIE_DEBUG') ) {
+ define('MAGPIE_DEBUG', 0);
+ }
+
+ if ( !defined('MAGPIE_USER_AGENT') ) {
+ $ua = 'MagpieRSS/'. MAGPIE_VERSION . ' (+http://magpierss.sf.net';
+
+ if ( MAGPIE_CACHE_ON ) {
+ $ua = $ua . ')';
+ }
+ else {
+ $ua = $ua . '; No cache)';
+ }
+
+ define('MAGPIE_USER_AGENT', $ua);
+ }
+
+ if ( !defined('MAGPIE_FETCH_TIME_OUT') ) {
+ define('MAGPIE_FETCH_TIME_OUT', 5); // 5 second timeout
+ }
+
+ // use gzip encoding to fetch rss files if supported?
+ if ( !defined('MAGPIE_USE_GZIP') ) {
+ define('MAGPIE_USE_GZIP', true);
+ }
+}
+
+// NOTE: the following code should really be in Snoopy, or at least
+// somewhere other then rss_fetch!
+
+/*=======================================================================*\
+ HTTP STATUS CODE PREDICATES
+ These functions attempt to classify an HTTP status code
+ based on RFC 2616 and RFC 2518.
+
+ All of them take an HTTP status code as input, and return true or false
+
+ All this code is adapted from LWP's HTTP::Status.
+\*=======================================================================*/
+
+
+/*=======================================================================*\
+ Function: is_info
+ Purpose: return true if Informational status code
+\*=======================================================================*/
+function is_info ($sc) {
+ return $sc >= 100 && $sc < 200;
+}
+
+/*=======================================================================*\
+ Function: is_success
+ Purpose: return true if Successful status code
+\*=======================================================================*/
+function is_success ($sc) {
+ return $sc >= 200 && $sc < 300;
+}
+
+/*=======================================================================*\
+ Function: is_redirect
+ Purpose: return true if Redirection status code
+\*=======================================================================*/
+function is_redirect ($sc) {
+ return $sc >= 300 && $sc < 400;
+}
+
+/*=======================================================================*\
+ Function: is_error
+ Purpose: return true if Error status code
+\*=======================================================================*/
+function is_error ($sc) {
+ return $sc >= 400 && $sc < 600;
+}
+
+/*=======================================================================*\
+ Function: is_client_error
+ Purpose: return true if Error status code, and its a client error
+\*=======================================================================*/
+function is_client_error ($sc) {
+ return $sc >= 400 && $sc < 500;
+}
+
+/*=======================================================================*\
+ Function: is_client_error
+ Purpose: return true if Error status code, and its a server error
+\*=======================================================================*/
+function is_server_error ($sc) {
+ return $sc >= 500 && $sc < 600;
+}
+
+?>
--- /dev/null
+<?php
+
+/**
+* Project: MagpieRSS: a simple RSS integration tool
+* File: rss_parse.inc - parse an RSS or Atom feed
+* return as a simple object.
+*
+* Handles RSS 0.9x, RSS 2.0, RSS 1.0, and Atom 0.3
+*
+* The lastest version of MagpieRSS can be obtained from:
+* http://magpierss.sourceforge.net
+*
+* For questions, help, comments, discussion, etc., please join the
+* Magpie mailing list:
+* magpierss-general@lists.sourceforge.net
+*
+* @author Kellan Elliott-McCrea <kellan@protest.net>
+* @version 0.7a
+* @license GPL
+*
+*/
+
+define('RSS', 'RSS');
+define('ATOM', 'Atom');
+
+require_once (MAGPIE_DIR . 'rss_utils.inc');
+
+/**
+* Hybrid parser, and object, takes RSS as a string and returns a simple object.
+*
+* see: rss_fetch.inc for a simpler interface with integrated caching support
+*
+*/
+class MagpieRSS {
+ var $parser;
+
+ var $current_item = array(); // item currently being parsed
+ var $items = array(); // collection of parsed items
+ var $channel = array(); // hash of channel fields
+ var $textinput = array();
+ var $image = array();
+ var $feed_type;
+ var $feed_version;
+ var $encoding = ''; // output encoding of parsed rss
+
+ var $_source_encoding = ''; // only set if we have to parse xml prolog
+
+ var $ERROR = "";
+ var $WARNING = "";
+
+ // define some constants
+
+ var $_CONTENT_CONSTRUCTS = array('content', 'summary', 'info', 'title', 'tagline', 'copyright');
+ var $_KNOWN_ENCODINGS = array('UTF-8', 'US-ASCII', 'ISO-8859-1');
+
+ // parser variables, useless if you're not a parser, treat as private
+ var $stack = array(); // parser stack
+ var $inchannel = false;
+ var $initem = false;
+ var $incontent = false; // if in Atom <content mode="xml"> field
+ var $intextinput = false;
+ var $inimage = false;
+ var $current_field = '';
+ var $current_namespace = false;
+
+
+ /**
+ * Set up XML parser, parse source, and return populated RSS object..
+ *
+ * @param string $source string containing the RSS to be parsed
+ *
+ * NOTE: Probably a good idea to leave the encoding options alone unless
+ * you know what you're doing as PHP's character set support is
+ * a little weird.
+ *
+ * NOTE: A lot of this is unnecessary but harmless with PHP5
+ *
+ *
+ * @param string $output_encoding output the parsed RSS in this character
+ * set defaults to ISO-8859-1 as this is PHP's
+ * default.
+ *
+ * NOTE: might be changed to UTF-8 in future
+ * versions.
+ *
+ * @param string $input_encoding the character set of the incoming RSS source.
+ * Leave blank and Magpie will try to figure it
+ * out.
+ *
+ *
+ * @param bool $detect_encoding if false Magpie won't attempt to detect
+ * source encoding. (caveat emptor)
+ *
+ */
+ function MagpieRSS ($source, $output_encoding='ISO-8859-1',
+ $input_encoding=null, $detect_encoding=true)
+ {
+ # if PHP xml isn't compiled in, die
+ #
+ if (!function_exists('xml_parser_create')) {
+ $this->error( "Failed to load PHP's XML Extension. " .
+ "http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.xml.php",
+ E_USER_ERROR );
+ }
+
+ list($parser, $source) = $this->create_parser($source,
+ $output_encoding, $input_encoding, $detect_encoding);
+
+
+ if (!is_resource($parser)) {
+ $this->error( "Failed to create an instance of PHP's XML parser. " .
+ "http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.xml.php",
+ E_USER_ERROR );
+ }
+
+
+ $this->parser = $parser;
+
+ # pass in parser, and a reference to this object
+ # setup handlers
+ #
+ xml_set_object( $this->parser, $this );
+ xml_set_element_handler($this->parser,
+ 'feed_start_element', 'feed_end_element' );
+
+ xml_set_character_data_handler( $this->parser, 'feed_cdata' );
+
+ $status = xml_parse( $this->parser, $source );
+
+ if (! $status ) {
+ $errorcode = xml_get_error_code( $this->parser );
+ if ( $errorcode != XML_ERROR_NONE ) {
+ $xml_error = xml_error_string( $errorcode );
+ $error_line = xml_get_current_line_number($this->parser);
+ $error_col = xml_get_current_column_number($this->parser);
+ $errormsg = "$xml_error at line $error_line, column $error_col";
+
+ $this->error( $errormsg );
+ }
+ }
+
+ xml_parser_free( $this->parser );
+
+ $this->normalize();
+ }
+
+ function feed_start_element($p, $element, &$attrs) {
+ $el = $element = strtolower($element);
+ $attrs = array_change_key_case($attrs, CASE_LOWER);
+
+ // check for a namespace, and split if found
+ $ns = false;
+ if ( strpos( $element, ':' ) ) {
+ list($ns, $el) = split( ':', $element, 2);
+ }
+ if ( $ns and $ns != 'rdf' ) {
+ $this->current_namespace = $ns;
+ }
+
+ # if feed type isn't set, then this is first element of feed
+ # identify feed from root element
+ #
+ if (!isset($this->feed_type) ) {
+ if ( $el == 'rdf' ) {
+ $this->feed_type = RSS;
+ $this->feed_version = '1.0';
+ }
+ elseif ( $el == 'rss' ) {
+ $this->feed_type = RSS;
+ $this->feed_version = $attrs['version'];
+ }
+ elseif ( $el == 'feed' ) {
+ $this->feed_type = ATOM;
+ $this->feed_version = $attrs['version'];
+ $this->inchannel = true;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if ( $el == 'channel' )
+ {
+ $this->inchannel = true;
+ }
+ elseif ($el == 'item' or $el == 'entry' )
+ {
+ $this->initem = true;
+ if ( isset($attrs['rdf:about']) ) {
+ $this->current_item['about'] = $attrs['rdf:about'];
+ }
+ }
+
+ // if we're in the default namespace of an RSS feed,
+ // record textinput or image fields
+ elseif (
+ $this->feed_type == RSS and
+ $this->current_namespace == '' and
+ $el == 'textinput' )
+ {
+ $this->intextinput = true;
+ }
+
+ elseif (
+ $this->feed_type == RSS and
+ $this->current_namespace == '' and
+ $el == 'image' )
+ {
+ $this->inimage = true;
+ }
+
+ # handle atom content constructs
+ elseif ( $this->feed_type == ATOM and in_array($el, $this->_CONTENT_CONSTRUCTS) )
+ {
+ // avoid clashing w/ RSS mod_content
+ if ($el == 'content' ) {
+ $el = 'atom_content';
+ }
+
+ $this->incontent = $el;
+
+
+ }
+
+ // if inside an Atom content construct (e.g. content or summary) field treat tags as text
+ elseif ($this->feed_type == ATOM and $this->incontent )
+ {
+ // if tags are inlined, then flatten
+ $attrs_str = join(' ',
+ array_map('map_attrs',
+ array_keys($attrs),
+ array_values($attrs) ) );
+
+ $this->append_content( "<$element $attrs_str>" );
+
+ array_unshift( $this->stack, $el );
+ }
+
+ // Atom support many links per containging element.
+ // Magpie treats link elements of type rel='alternate'
+ // as being equivalent to RSS's simple link element.
+ //
+ elseif ($this->feed_type == ATOM and $el == 'link' )
+ {
+ if ( isset($attrs['rel']) and $attrs['rel'] == 'alternate' )
+ {
+ $link_el = 'link';
+ }
+ else {
+ $link_el = 'link_' . $attrs['rel'];
+ }
+
+ $this->append($link_el, $attrs['href']);
+ }
+ // set stack[0] to current element
+ else {
+ array_unshift($this->stack, $el);
+ }
+ }
+
+
+
+ function feed_cdata ($p, $text) {
+
+ if ($this->feed_type == ATOM and $this->incontent)
+ {
+ $this->append_content( $text );
+ }
+ else {
+ $current_el = join('_', array_reverse($this->stack));
+ $this->append($current_el, $text);
+ }
+ }
+
+ function feed_end_element ($p, $el) {
+ $el = strtolower($el);
+
+ if ( $el == 'item' or $el == 'entry' )
+ {
+ $this->items[] = $this->current_item;
+ $this->current_item = array();
+ $this->initem = false;
+ }
+ elseif ($this->feed_type == RSS and $this->current_namespace == '' and $el == 'textinput' )
+ {
+ $this->intextinput = false;
+ }
+ elseif ($this->feed_type == RSS and $this->current_namespace == '' and $el == 'image' )
+ {
+ $this->inimage = false;
+ }
+ elseif ($this->feed_type == ATOM and in_array($el, $this->_CONTENT_CONSTRUCTS) )
+ {
+ $this->incontent = false;
+ }
+ elseif ($el == 'channel' or $el == 'feed' )
+ {
+ $this->inchannel = false;
+ }
+ elseif ($this->feed_type == ATOM and $this->incontent ) {
+ // balance tags properly
+ // note: i don't think this is actually neccessary
+ if ( $this->stack[0] == $el )
+ {
+ $this->append_content("</$el>");
+ }
+ else {
+ $this->append_content("<$el />");
+ }
+
+ array_shift( $this->stack );
+ }
+ else {
+ array_shift( $this->stack );
+ }
+
+ $this->current_namespace = false;
+ }
+
+ function concat (&$str1, $str2="") {
+ if (!isset($str1) ) {
+ $str1="";
+ }
+ $str1 .= $str2;
+ }
+
+
+
+ function append_content($text) {
+ if ( $this->initem ) {
+ $this->concat( $this->current_item[ $this->incontent ], $text );
+ }
+ elseif ( $this->inchannel ) {
+ $this->concat( $this->channel[ $this->incontent ], $text );
+ }
+ }
+
+ // smart append - field and namespace aware
+ function append($el, $text) {
+ if (!$el) {
+ return;
+ }
+ if ( $this->current_namespace )
+ {
+ if ( $this->initem ) {
+ $this->concat(
+ $this->current_item[ $this->current_namespace ][ $el ], $text);
+ }
+ elseif ($this->inchannel) {
+ $this->concat(
+ $this->channel[ $this->current_namespace][ $el ], $text );
+ }
+ elseif ($this->intextinput) {
+ $this->concat(
+ $this->textinput[ $this->current_namespace][ $el ], $text );
+ }
+ elseif ($this->inimage) {
+ $this->concat(
+ $this->image[ $this->current_namespace ][ $el ], $text );
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ if ( $this->initem ) {
+ $this->concat(
+ $this->current_item[ $el ], $text);
+ }
+ elseif ($this->intextinput) {
+ $this->concat(
+ $this->textinput[ $el ], $text );
+ }
+ elseif ($this->inimage) {
+ $this->concat(
+ $this->image[ $el ], $text );
+ }
+ elseif ($this->inchannel) {
+ $this->concat(
+ $this->channel[ $el ], $text );
+ }
+
+ }
+ }
+
+ function normalize () {
+ // if atom populate rss fields
+ if ( $this->is_atom() ) {
+ $this->channel['description'] = $this->channel['tagline'];
+ for ( $i = 0; $i < count($this->items); $i++) {
+ $item = $this->items[$i];
+ if ( isset($item['summary']) )
+ $item['description'] = $item['summary'];
+ if ( isset($item['atom_content']))
+ $item['content']['encoded'] = $item['atom_content'];
+
+ $atom_date = (isset($item['issued']) ) ? $item['issued'] : $item['modified'];
+ if ( $atom_date ) {
+ $epoch = @parse_w3cdtf($item['modified']);
+ if ($epoch and $epoch > 0) {
+ $item['date_timestamp'] = $epoch;
+ }
+ }
+
+ $this->items[$i] = $item;
+ }
+ }
+ elseif ( $this->is_rss() ) {
+ $this->channel['tagline'] = $this->channel['description'];
+ for ( $i = 0; $i < count($this->items); $i++) {
+ $item = $this->items[$i];
+ if ( isset($item['description']))
+ $item['summary'] = $item['description'];
+ if ( isset($item['content']['encoded'] ) )
+ $item['atom_content'] = $item['content']['encoded'];
+
+ if ( $this->is_rss() == '1.0' and isset($item['dc']['date']) ) {
+ $epoch = @parse_w3cdtf($item['dc']['date']);
+ if ($epoch and $epoch > 0) {
+ $item['date_timestamp'] = $epoch;
+ }
+ }
+ elseif ( isset($item['pubdate']) ) {
+ $epoch = @strtotime($item['pubdate']);
+ if ($epoch > 0) {
+ $item['date_timestamp'] = $epoch;
+ }
+ }
+
+ $this->items[$i] = $item;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ function is_rss () {
+ if ( $this->feed_type == RSS ) {
+ return $this->feed_version;
+ }
+ else {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ function is_atom() {
+ if ( $this->feed_type == ATOM ) {
+ return $this->feed_version;
+ }
+ else {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * return XML parser, and possibly re-encoded source
+ *
+ */
+ function create_parser($source, $out_enc, $in_enc, $detect) {
+ if ( substr(phpversion(),0,1) == 5) {
+ $parser = $this->php5_create_parser($in_enc, $detect);
+ }
+ else {
+ list($parser, $source) = $this->php4_create_parser($source, $in_enc, $detect);
+ }
+ if ($out_enc) {
+ $this->encoding = $out_enc;
+ xml_parser_set_option($parser, XML_OPTION_TARGET_ENCODING, $out_enc);
+ }
+
+ return array($parser, $source);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Instantiate an XML parser under PHP5
+ *
+ * PHP5 will do a fine job of detecting input encoding
+ * if passed an empty string as the encoding.
+ *
+ * All hail libxml2!
+ *
+ */
+ function php5_create_parser($in_enc, $detect) {
+ // by default php5 does a fine job of detecting input encodings
+ if(!$detect && $in_enc) {
+ return xml_parser_create($in_enc);
+ }
+ else {
+ return xml_parser_create('');
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Instaniate an XML parser under PHP4
+ *
+ * Unfortunately PHP4's support for character encodings
+ * and especially XML and character encodings sucks. As
+ * long as the documents you parse only contain characters
+ * from the ISO-8859-1 character set (a superset of ASCII,
+ * and a subset of UTF-8) you're fine. However once you
+ * step out of that comfy little world things get mad, bad,
+ * and dangerous to know.
+ *
+ * The following code is based on SJM's work with FoF
+ * @see http://minutillo.com/steve/weblog/2004/6/17/php-xml-and-character-encodings-a-tale-of-sadness-rage-and-data-loss
+ *
+ */
+ function php4_create_parser($source, $in_enc, $detect) {
+ if ( !$detect ) {
+ return array(xml_parser_create($in_enc), $source);
+ }
+
+ if (!$in_enc) {
+ if (preg_match('/<?xml.*encoding=[\'"](.*?)[\'"].*?>/m', $source, $m)) {
+ $in_enc = strtoupper($m[1]);
+ $this->source_encoding = $in_enc;
+ }
+ else {
+ $in_enc = 'UTF-8';
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ($this->known_encoding($in_enc)) {
+ return array(xml_parser_create($in_enc), $source);
+ }
+
+ // the dectected encoding is not one of the simple encodings PHP knows
+
+ // attempt to use the iconv extension to
+ // cast the XML to a known encoding
+ // @see http://php.net/iconv
+
+ if (function_exists('iconv')) {
+ $encoded_source = iconv($in_enc,'UTF-8', $source);
+ if ($encoded_source) {
+ return array(xml_parser_create('UTF-8'), $encoded_source);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // iconv didn't work, try mb_convert_encoding
+ // @see http://php.net/mbstring
+ if(function_exists('mb_convert_encoding')) {
+ $encoded_source = mb_convert_encoding($source, 'UTF-8', $in_enc );
+ if ($encoded_source) {
+ return array(xml_parser_create('UTF-8'), $encoded_source);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // else
+ $this->error("Feed is in an unsupported character encoding. ($in_enc) " .
+ "You may see strange artifacts, and mangled characters.",
+ E_USER_NOTICE);
+
+ return array(xml_parser_create(), $source);
+ }
+
+ function known_encoding($enc) {
+ $enc = strtoupper($enc);
+ if ( in_array($enc, $this->_KNOWN_ENCODINGS) ) {
+ return $enc;
+ }
+ else {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ function error ($errormsg, $lvl=E_USER_WARNING) {
+ // append PHP's error message if track_errors enabled
+ if ( $php_errormsg ) {
+ $errormsg .= " ($php_errormsg)";
+ }
+ if ( MAGPIE_DEBUG ) {
+ trigger_error( $errormsg, $lvl);
+ }
+ else {
+ error_log( $errormsg, 0);
+ }
+
+ $notices = E_USER_NOTICE|E_NOTICE;
+ if ( $lvl&$notices ) {
+ $this->WARNING = $errormsg;
+ } else {
+ $this->ERROR = $errormsg;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+} // end class RSS
+
+function map_attrs($k, $v) {
+ return "$k=\"$v\"";
+}
+
+
+?>
--- /dev/null
+<?php
+/*
+ * Project: MagpieRSS: a simple RSS integration tool
+ * File: rss_utils.inc, utility methods for working with RSS
+ * Author: Kellan Elliott-McCrea <kellan@protest.net>
+ * Version: 0.51
+ * License: GPL
+ *
+ * The lastest version of MagpieRSS can be obtained from:
+ * http://magpierss.sourceforge.net
+ *
+ * For questions, help, comments, discussion, etc., please join the
+ * Magpie mailing list:
+ * magpierss-general@lists.sourceforge.net
+ */
+
+
+/*======================================================================*\
+ Function: parse_w3cdtf
+ Purpose: parse a W3CDTF date into unix epoch
+
+ NOTE: http://www.w3.org/TR/NOTE-datetime
+\*======================================================================*/
+
+function parse_w3cdtf ( $date_str ) {
+
+ # regex to match wc3dtf
+ $pat = "/(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})T(\d{2}):(\d{2})(:(\d{2}))?(?:([-+])(\d{2}):?(\d{2})|(Z))?/";
+
+ if ( preg_match( $pat, $date_str, $match ) ) {
+ list( $year, $month, $day, $hours, $minutes, $seconds) =
+ array( $match[1], $match[2], $match[3], $match[4], $match[5], $match[6]);
+
+ # calc epoch for current date assuming GMT
+ $epoch = gmmktime( $hours, $minutes, $seconds, $month, $day, $year);
+
+ $offset = 0;
+ if ( $match[10] == 'Z' ) {
+ # zulu time, aka GMT
+ }
+ else {
+ list( $tz_mod, $tz_hour, $tz_min ) =
+ array( $match[8], $match[9], $match[10]);
+
+ # zero out the variables
+ if ( ! $tz_hour ) { $tz_hour = 0; }
+ if ( ! $tz_min ) { $tz_min = 0; }
+
+ $offset_secs = (($tz_hour*60)+$tz_min)*60;
+
+ # is timezone ahead of GMT? then subtract offset
+ #
+ if ( $tz_mod == '+' ) {
+ $offset_secs = $offset_secs * -1;
+ }
+
+ $offset = $offset_secs;
+ }
+ $epoch = $epoch + $offset;
+ return $epoch;
+ }
+ else {
+ return -1;
+ }
+}
+
+?>