]> git.mjollnir.org Git - moodle.git/commitdiff
Moving question backup from mod/quiz/ to question/. In a first step I am making a...
authorgustav_delius <gustav_delius>
Tue, 21 Mar 2006 15:38:35 +0000 (15:38 +0000)
committergustav_delius <gustav_delius>
Tue, 21 Mar 2006 15:38:35 +0000 (15:38 +0000)
question/backuplib.php [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/question/backuplib.php b/question/backuplib.php
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..fc2093f
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1231 @@
+<?php //$Id$
+    //This php script contains all the stuff to backup/restore
+    //quiz mods
+
+//This is the "graphical" structure of the quiz mod:
+    //To see, put your terminal to 160cc
+
+    //
+    //                           quiz                                                      question_categories
+    //                        (CL,pk->id)                                                   (CL,pk->id)
+    //                            |                                                              |
+    //           -------------------------------------------------------------------             |
+    //           |                        |                    |                   |             |.......................................
+    //           |               quiz_grades                   |        quiz_question_versions   |                                      .
+    //           |           (UL,pk->id,fk->quiz)              |         (CL,pk->id,fk->quiz)    |                                      .
+    //           |                                             |                         .       |    ----question_datasets----    .
+    //      quiz_attempts                          quiz_question_instances               .       |    |  (CL,pk->id,fk->question,  |    .
+    //  (UL,pk->id,fk->quiz)                    (CL,pk->id,fk->quiz,question)            .       |    |   fk->dataset_definition)  |    .
+    //             |                                              |                      .       |    |                            |    .
+    //             |               question_sessions              |                      .       |    |                            |    .
+    //             |---------(UL,pk->id,fk->attempt,question)-----|                      .       |    |                            |    .
+    //             |                        .                     |                      .       |    |                       question_dataset_definitions
+    //             |                        .                     |                      .       |    |                      (CL,pk->id,fk->category)
+    //             |                 question_states              |                          question                                   |
+    //             ----------(UL,pk->id,fk->attempt,question)--------------------------(CL,pk->id,fk->category,files)                   |
+    //                                      |                                                    |                             question_dataset_items
+    //                                      |                                                    |                          (CL,pk->id,fk->definition)
+    //                              ---------                                                    |
+    //                              |                                                            |
+    //                        question_rqp_states                                                    |
+    //                    (UL,pk->id,fk->stateid)                                                |                                   question_rqp_type
+    //                                                                                           |                                    (SL,pk->id)
+    //                                                                                           |                                         |
+    //             --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------          |
+    //             |             |              |              |                       |                  |                     |        question_rqp
+    //             |             |              |              |                       |                  |                     |--(CL,pk->id,fk->question)
+    //             |             |              |              |                 question_calculated          |                     |
+    //      question_truefalse       |       question_multichoice      |             (CL,pl->id,fk->question)     |                     |
+    // (CL,pk->id,fk->question)  |   (CL,pk->id,fk->question)  |                       .                  |                     |    question_randomsamatch
+    //             .             |              .              |                       .                  |                     |--(CL,pk->id,fk->question)
+    //             .      question_shortanswer      .       question_numerical                 .            question_multianswer.           |
+    //             .  (CL,pk->id,fk->question)  .  (CL,pk->id,fk->question)            .        (CL,pk->id,fk->question)        |
+    //             .             .              .              .                       .                  .                     |         question_match
+    //             .             .              .              .                       .                  .                     |--(CL,pk->id,fk->question)
+    //             .             .              .              .                       .                  .                     |             .
+    //             .             .              .              .                       .                  .                     |             .
+    //             .             .              .              .                       .                  .                     |             .
+    //             .             .              .              .                       .                  .                     |       question_match_sub
+    //             ........................................................................................                     |--(CL,pk->id,fk->question)
+    //                                                   .                                                                      |
+    //                                                   .                                                                      |
+    //                                                   .                                                                      |    question_numerical_units
+    //                                                question_answers                                                              |--(CL,pk->id,fk->question)
+    //                                         (CL,pk->id,fk->question)----------------------------------------------------------
+    //
+    // Meaning: pk->primary key field of the table
+    //          fk->foreign key to link with parent
+    //          nt->nested field (recursive data)
+    //          SL->site level info
+    //          CL->course level info
+    //          UL->user level info
+    //          files->table may have files
+    //
+    //-----------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Comments:
+    //THIS MOD BACKUP NEEDS TO USE THE mdl_backup_ids TABLE
+
+    //This module is special, because we make the backup in two steps:
+    // 1.-We backup every category and their questions (complete structure). It includes this tables:
+    //     - question_categories
+    //     - question
+    //     - question_rqp
+    //     - question_truefalse
+    //     - question_shortanswer
+    //     - question_multianswer
+    //     - question_multichoice
+    //     - question_numerical
+    //     - question_randomsamatch
+    //     - question_match
+    //     - question_match_sub
+    //     - question_calculated
+    //     - question_answers
+    //     - question_numerical_units
+    //     - question_datasets
+    //     - question_dataset_definitions
+    //     - question_dataset_items
+    //    All this backup info have its own section in moodle.xml (QUESTION_CATEGORIES) and it's generated
+    //    before every module backup standard invocation. And only if to backup quizzes has been selected !!
+    //    It's invoked with quiz_backup_question_categories. (course independent).
+
+    // 2.-Standard module backup (Invoked via quiz_backup_mods). It includes this tables:
+    //     - quiz
+    //     - quiz_question_versions
+    //     - quiz_question_instances
+    //     - quiz_attempts
+    //     - quiz_grades
+    //     - question_states
+    //     - question_sessions
+    //    This step is the standard mod backup. (course dependent).
+
+//STEP 1. Backup categories/questions and associated structures
+    //    (course independent)
+
+    //Insert necessary category ids to backup_ids table
+    function insert_category_ids ($course,$backup_unique_code,$instances=null) {
+        global $CFG;
+        include_once("$CFG->dirroot/mod/quiz/lib.php");
+
+        //Create missing categories and reasign orphaned questions
+        fix_orphaned_questions($course);
+        
+        // defaults
+        $where = "q.course = '$course' AND g.quiz = q.id AND ";
+        $from = ", {$CFG->prefix}quiz q";
+        // but if we have an array of quiz ids, use those instead.
+        if (!empty($instances) && is_array($instances) && count($instances)) {
+            $where = ' g.quiz IN ('.implode(',',array_keys($instances)).')  AND ';
+            $from = '';
+        }
+
+        //Detect used categories (by category in questions)
+        $status = execute_sql("INSERT INTO {$CFG->prefix}backup_ids
+                                   (backup_code, table_name, old_id)
+                               SELECT DISTINCT $backup_unique_code,'question_categories',t.category
+                               FROM {$CFG->prefix}question t,
+                                    {$CFG->prefix}quiz_question_instances g
+                                    $from
+                               WHERE $where g.question = t.id",false);
+
+        //Now, foreach detected category, we look for their parents upto 0 (top category)
+        $categories = get_records_sql("SELECT old_id, old_id
+                                       FROM {$CFG->prefix}backup_ids
+                                       WHERE backup_code = $backup_unique_code AND
+                                             table_name = 'question_categories'");
+
+        if ($categories) {
+            foreach ($categories as $category) {
+                if ($dbcat = get_record('question_categories','id',$category->old_id)) {
+                    //echo $dbcat->name;      //Debug
+                    //Go up to 0
+                    while ($dbcat->parent != 0) {
+                        //echo '->';              //Debug
+                        $current = $dbcat->id;
+                        if ($dbcat = get_record('question_categories','id',$dbcat->parent)) {
+                            //Found parent, add it to backup_ids (by using backup_putid
+                            //we ensure no duplicates!)
+                            $status = backup_putid($backup_unique_code,'question_categories',$dbcat->id,0);
+                            //echo $dbcat->name;      //Debug
+                        } else {
+                            //Parent not found, fix it (set its parent to 0)
+                            set_field ('question_categories','parent',0,'id',$current);
+                            //echo 'assigned to top!';          //Debug
+                        }
+                    }
+                    //echo '<br />';          //Debug
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        
+        // Now we look for random questions that can use questions from subcategories
+        // because we will have to add these subcategories
+        $sql = "SELECT t.id, t.category 
+                  FROM {$CFG->prefix}quiz_question_instances AS g,
+                       {$CFG->prefix}question AS t
+                       $from
+                 WHERE $where t.id = g.question
+                   AND t.qtype = '".RANDOM."'
+                   AND t.questiontext = '1'";
+        if ($randoms = get_records_sql($sql)) {
+            foreach ($randoms as $random) {
+                $status = quiz_backup_add_category_tree($backup_unique_code, $random->category);
+            }
+        }
+
+        return $status;
+    }
+    
+    /**
+    * Helper function adding the id of a category and all its descendents to the backup_ids
+    */
+    function quiz_backup_add_category_tree($backup_unique_code, $categoryid) {
+        $status = backup_putid($backup_unique_code,'question_categories',$categoryid,0);
+        if ($subcategories = get_records('question_categories', 'parent', $categoryid, 'sortorder ASC', 'id, id')) {
+            foreach ($subcategories as $subcategory) {
+                $status = quiz_backup_add_category_tree($backup_unique_code, $subcategory->id);
+            }
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+        
+
+    //This function is used to detect orphaned questions (pointing to a
+    //non existing category) and to recreate such category. This function
+    //is used by the backup process, to ensure consistency and should be
+    //executed in the upgrade process and, perhaps in the health center.
+    function fix_orphaned_questions ($course) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $categories = get_records_sql("SELECT DISTINCT t.category, t.category
+                                       FROM {$CFG->prefix}question t,
+                                            {$CFG->prefix}quiz_question_instances g,
+                                            {$CFG->prefix}quiz q
+                                       WHERE q.course = '$course' AND
+                                             g.quiz = q.id AND
+                                             g.question = t.id",false);
+        if ($categories) {
+            foreach ($categories as $key => $category) {
+                $exist = get_record('question_categories','id', $key);
+                //If the category doesn't exist
+                if (!$exist) {
+                    //Build a new category
+                    $db_cat->course = $course;
+                    $db_cat->name = get_string('recreatedcategory','',$key);
+                    $db_cat->info = get_string('recreatedcategory','',$key);
+                    $db_cat->publish = 1;
+                    $db_cat->stamp = make_unique_id_code();
+                    //Insert the new category
+                    $catid = insert_record('question_categories',$db_cat);
+                    unset ($db_cat);
+                    if ($catid) {
+                        //Reasign orphaned questions to their new category
+                        set_field ('question','category',$catid,'category',$key);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    //Delete category ids from backup_ids table
+    function delete_category_ids ($backup_unique_code) {
+        global $CFG;
+        $status = true;
+        $status = execute_sql("DELETE FROM {$CFG->prefix}backup_ids
+                               WHERE backup_code = '$backup_unique_code'",false);
+        return $status;
+    }
+
+    function quiz_backup_question_categories($bf,$preferences) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        //First, we get the used categories from backup_ids
+        $categories = question_category_ids_by_backup ($preferences->backup_unique_code);
+
+        //If we've categories
+        if ($categories) {
+             //Write start tag
+             $status = fwrite($bf,start_tag("QUESTION_CATEGORIES",2,true));
+             //Iterate over each category
+            foreach ($categories as $cat) {
+                //Start category
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("QUESTION_CATEGORY",3,true));
+                //Get category data from question_categories
+                $category = get_record ("question_categories","id",$cat->old_id);
+                //Print category contents
+                fwrite($bf,full_tag("ID",4,false,$category->id));
+                fwrite($bf,full_tag("NAME",4,false,$category->name));
+                fwrite($bf,full_tag("INFO",4,false,$category->info));
+                fwrite($bf,full_tag("PUBLISH",4,false,$category->publish));
+                fwrite($bf,full_tag("STAMP",4,false,$category->stamp));
+                fwrite($bf,full_tag("PARENT",4,false,$category->parent));
+                fwrite($bf,full_tag("SORTORDER",4,false,$category->sortorder));
+                //Now, backup their questions
+                $status = quiz_backup_question($bf,$preferences,$category->id);
+                //End category
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("QUESTION_CATEGORY",3,true));
+            }
+            //Write end tag
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("QUESTION_CATEGORIES",2,true));
+        }
+
+        return $status;
+    }
+
+    //This function backups all the questions in selected category and their
+    //asociated data
+    function quiz_backup_question($bf,$preferences,$category) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        // We'll fetch the questions sorted by parent so that questions with no parents
+        // (these are the ones which could be parents themselves) are backed up first. This
+        // is important for the recoding of the parent field during the restore process
+        $questions = get_records("question","category",$category,"parent ASC, id");
+        //If there are questions
+        if ($questions) {
+            //Write start tag
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("QUESTIONS",4,true));
+            $counter = 0;
+            //Iterate over each question
+            foreach ($questions as $question) {
+                //Start question
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("QUESTION",5,true));
+                //Print question contents
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ID",6,false,$question->id));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("PARENT",6,false,$question->parent));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("NAME",6,false,$question->name));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("QUESTIONTEXT",6,false,$question->questiontext));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("QUESTIONTEXTFORMAT",6,false,$question->questiontextformat));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("IMAGE",6,false,$question->image));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("DEFAULTGRADE",6,false,$question->defaultgrade));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("PENALTY",6,false,$question->penalty));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("QTYPE",6,false,$question->qtype));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("LENGTH",6,false,$question->length));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("STAMP",6,false,$question->stamp));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("VERSION",6,false,$question->version));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("HIDDEN",6,false,$question->hidden));
+                //Now, depending of the qtype, call one function or other
+                if ($question->qtype == "1") {
+                    $status = quiz_backup_shortanswer($bf,$preferences,$question->id);
+                } else if ($question->qtype == "2") {
+                    $status = quiz_backup_truefalse($bf,$preferences,$question->id);
+                } else if ($question->qtype == "3") {
+                    $status = quiz_backup_multichoice($bf,$preferences,$question->id);
+                } else if ($question->qtype == "4") {
+                    //Random question. Nothing to write.
+                } else if ($question->qtype == "5") {
+                    $status = quiz_backup_match($bf,$preferences,$question->id);
+                } else if ($question->qtype == "6") {
+                    $status = quiz_backup_randomsamatch($bf,$preferences,$question->id);
+                } else if ($question->qtype == "7") {
+                    //Description question. Nothing to write.
+                } else if ($question->qtype == "8") {
+                    $status = quiz_backup_numerical($bf,$preferences,$question->id);
+                } else if ($question->qtype == "9") {
+                    $status = quiz_backup_multianswer($bf,$preferences,$question->id);
+                } else if ($question->qtype == "10") {
+                    $status = quiz_backup_calculated($bf,$preferences,$question->id);
+                } else if ($question->qtype == "11") {
+                    $status = quiz_backup_rqp($bf,$preferences,$question->id);
+                } else if ($question->qtype == "12") {
+                    $status = quiz_backup_essay($bf,$preferences,$question->id);
+                }
+                //End question
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("QUESTION",5,true));
+                //Do some output
+                $counter++;
+                if ($counter % 10 == 0) {
+                    echo ".";
+                    if ($counter % 200 == 0) {
+                        echo "<br />";
+                    }
+                    backup_flush(300);
+                }
+            }
+            //Write end tag
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("QUESTIONS",4,true));
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+
+    //This function backups the data in a truefalse question (qtype=2) and its
+    //asociated data
+    function quiz_backup_truefalse($bf,$preferences,$question) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        $truefalses = get_records("question_truefalse","question",$question,"id");
+        //If there are truefalses
+        if ($truefalses) {
+            //Iterate over each truefalse
+            foreach ($truefalses as $truefalse) {
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("TRUEFALSE",6,true));
+                //Print truefalse contents
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("TRUEANSWER",7,false,$truefalse->trueanswer));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("FALSEANSWER",7,false,$truefalse->falseanswer));
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("TRUEFALSE",6,true));
+            }
+            //Now print question_answers
+            $status = quiz_backup_answers($bf,$preferences,$question);
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+
+    //This function backups the data in a shortanswer question (qtype=1) and its
+    //asociated data
+    function quiz_backup_shortanswer($bf,$preferences,$question,$level=6,$include_answers=true) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        $shortanswers = get_records("question_shortanswer","question",$question,"id");
+        //If there are shortanswers
+        if ($shortanswers) {
+            //Iterate over each shortanswer
+            foreach ($shortanswers as $shortanswer) {
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("SHORTANSWER",$level,true));
+                //Print shortanswer contents
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ANSWERS",$level+1,false,$shortanswer->answers));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("USECASE",$level+1,false,$shortanswer->usecase));
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("SHORTANSWER",$level,true));
+            }
+            //Now print question_answers
+            if ($include_answers) {
+                $status = quiz_backup_answers($bf,$preferences,$question);
+            }
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+
+    //This function backups the data in a multichoice question (qtype=3) and its
+    //asociated data
+    function quiz_backup_multichoice($bf,$preferences,$question,$level=6,$include_answers=true) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        $multichoices = get_records("question_multichoice","question",$question,"id");
+        //If there are multichoices
+        if ($multichoices) {
+            //Iterate over each multichoice
+            foreach ($multichoices as $multichoice) {
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("MULTICHOICE",$level,true));
+                //Print multichoice contents
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("LAYOUT",$level+1,false,$multichoice->layout));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ANSWERS",$level+1,false,$multichoice->answers));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("SINGLE",$level+1,false,$multichoice->single));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("SHUFFLEANSWERS",$level+1,false,$randomsamatch->shuffleanswers));
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("MULTICHOICE",$level,true));
+            }
+            //Now print question_answers
+            if ($include_answers) {
+                $status = quiz_backup_answers($bf,$preferences,$question);
+            }
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+
+    //This function backups the data in a randomsamatch question (qtype=6) and its
+    //asociated data
+    function quiz_backup_randomsamatch($bf,$preferences,$question) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        $randomsamatchs = get_records("question_randomsamatch","question",$question,"id");
+        //If there are randomsamatchs
+        if ($randomsamatchs) {
+            //Iterate over each randomsamatch
+            foreach ($randomsamatchs as $randomsamatch) {
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("RANDOMSAMATCH",6,true));
+                //Print randomsamatch contents
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("CHOOSE",7,false,$randomsamatch->choose));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("SHUFFLEANSWERS",7,false,$randomsamatch->shuffleanswers));
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("RANDOMSAMATCH",6,true));
+            }
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+
+    //This function backups the data in a match question (qtype=5) and its
+    //asociated data
+    function quiz_backup_match($bf,$preferences,$question) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        $matchs = get_records("question_match_sub","question",$question,"id");
+        //If there are matchs
+        if ($matchs) {
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("MATCHS",6,true));
+            //Iterate over each match
+            foreach ($matchs as $match) {
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("MATCH",7,true));
+                //Print match contents
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ID",8,false,$match->id));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("CODE",8,false,$match->code));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("QUESTIONTEXT",8,false,$match->questiontext));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ANSWERTEXT",8,false,$match->answertext));
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("MATCH",7,true));
+            }
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("MATCHS",6,true));
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+
+    //This function backups the data in a numerical question (qtype=8) and its
+    //asociated data
+    function quiz_backup_numerical($bf,$preferences,$question,$level=6) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        $numericals = get_records("question_numerical","question",$question,"id");
+        //If there are numericals
+        if ($numericals) {
+            //Iterate over each numerical
+            foreach ($numericals as $numerical) {
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("NUMERICAL",$level,true));
+                //Print numerical contents
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ANSWER",$level+1,false,$numerical->answer));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("TOLERANCE",$level+1,false,$numerical->tolerance));
+                //Now backup numerical_units
+                $status = quiz_backup_numerical_units($bf,$preferences,$question,7);
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("NUMERICAL",$level,true));
+            }
+            //Now print question_answers
+            $status = quiz_backup_answers($bf,$preferences,$question);
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+
+    //This function backups the data in a multianswer question (qtype=9) and its
+    //asociated data
+    function quiz_backup_multianswer($bf,$preferences,$question) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        $multianswers = get_records("question_multianswer","question",$question,"id");
+        //If there are multianswers
+        if ($multianswers) {
+            //Print multianswers header
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("MULTIANSWERS",6,true));
+            //Iterate over each multianswer
+            foreach ($multianswers as $multianswer) {
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("MULTIANSWER",7,true));
+                //Print multianswer contents
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ID",8,false,$multianswer->id));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("QUESTION",8,false,$multianswer->question));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("SEQUENCE",8,false,$multianswer->sequence));
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("MULTIANSWER",7,true));
+            }
+            //Print multianswers footer
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("MULTIANSWERS",6,true));
+            //Now print question_answers
+            $status = quiz_backup_answers($bf,$preferences,$question);
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+
+    //This function backups the data in a calculated question (qtype=10) and its
+    //asociated data
+    function quiz_backup_calculated($bf,$preferences,$question,$level=6,$include_answers=true) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        $calculateds = get_records("question_calculated","question",$question,"id");
+        //If there are calculated-s
+        if ($calculateds) {
+            //Iterate over each calculateds
+            foreach ($calculateds as $calculated) {
+                $status = $status &&fwrite ($bf,start_tag("CALCULATED",$level,true));
+                //Print calculated contents
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ANSWER",$level+1,false,$calculated->answer));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("TOLERANCE",$level+1,false,$calculated->tolerance));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("TOLERANCETYPE",$level+1,false,$calculated->tolerancetype));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("CORRECTANSWERLENGTH",$level+1,false,$calculated->correctanswerlength));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("CORRECTANSWERFORMAT",$level+1,false,$calculated->correctanswerformat));
+                //Now backup numerical_units
+                $status = quiz_backup_numerical_units($bf,$preferences,$question,7);
+                //Now backup required dataset definitions and items...
+                $status = quiz_backup_datasets($bf,$preferences,$question,7);
+                //End calculated data
+                $status = $status &&fwrite ($bf,end_tag("CALCULATED",$level,true));
+            }
+            //Now print question_answers
+            if ($include_answers) {
+                $status = quiz_backup_answers($bf,$preferences,$question);
+            }
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+
+    //This function backups the data in an rqp question (qtype=11) and its
+    //asociated data
+    function quiz_backup_rqp($bf,$preferences,$question) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        $rqp = get_records("question_rqp","question",$question,"id");
+        //If there are rqps
+        if ($rqps) {
+            //Iterate over each rqp
+            foreach ($rqps as $rqp) {
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("RQP",6,true));
+                //Print rqp contents
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("TYPE",7,false,$rqp->type));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("SOURCE",7,false,$rqp->source));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("FORMAT",7,false,$rqp->format));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("FLAGS",7,false,$rqp->flags));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("MAXSCORE",7,false,$rqp->maxscore));
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("RQP",6,true));
+            }
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+    
+    //This function backups the data in an essay question (qtype=12) and its
+    //asociated data
+    function quiz_backup_essay($bf,$preferences,$question,$level=6) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        $essays = get_records('question_essay', 'question', $question, "id");
+        //If there are essays
+        if ($essays) {
+            //Iterate over each essay
+            foreach ($essays as $essay) {
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("ESSAY",$level,true));
+                //Print essay contents
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ANSWER",$level+1,false,$essay->answer));                
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("ESSAY",$level,true));
+            }
+            //Now print question_answers
+            $status = quiz_backup_answers($bf,$preferences,$question);
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+
+
+    //This function backups the answers data in some question types
+    //(truefalse, shortanswer,multichoice,numerical,calculated)
+    function quiz_backup_answers($bf,$preferences,$question) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        $answers = get_records("question_answers","question",$question,"id");
+        //If there are answers
+        if ($answers) {
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("ANSWERS",6,true));
+            //Iterate over each answer
+            foreach ($answers as $answer) {
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("ANSWER",7,true));
+                //Print answer contents
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ID",8,false,$answer->id));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ANSWER_TEXT",8,false,$answer->answer));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("FRACTION",8,false,$answer->fraction));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("FEEDBACK",8,false,$answer->feedback));
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("ANSWER",7,true));
+            }
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("ANSWERS",6,true));
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+
+    //This function backups question_numerical_units from different question types
+    function quiz_backup_numerical_units($bf,$preferences,$question,$level=7) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        $numerical_units = get_records("question_numerical_units","question",$question,"id");
+        //If there are numericals_units
+        if ($numerical_units) {
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("NUMERICAL_UNITS",$level,true));
+            //Iterate over each numerical_unit
+            foreach ($numerical_units as $numerical_unit) {
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("NUMERICAL_UNIT",$level+1,true));
+                //Print numerical_unit contents
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("MULTIPLIER",$level+2,false,$numerical_unit->multiplier));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("UNIT",$level+2,false,$numerical_unit->unit));
+                //Now backup numerical_units
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("NUMERICAL_UNIT",$level+1,true));
+            }
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("NUMERICAL_UNITS",$level,true));
+        }
+
+        return $status;
+
+    }
+
+    //This function backups dataset_definitions (via question_datasets) from different question types
+    function quiz_backup_datasets($bf,$preferences,$question,$level=7) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        //First, we get the used datasets for this question
+        $question_datasets = get_records("question_datasets","question",$question,"id");
+        //If there are question_datasets
+        if ($question_datasets) {
+            $status = $status &&fwrite ($bf,start_tag("DATASET_DEFINITIONS",$level,true));
+            //Iterate over each question_dataset
+            foreach ($question_datasets as $question_dataset) {
+                $def = NULL;
+                //Get dataset_definition
+                if ($def = get_record("question_dataset_definitions","id",$question_dataset->datasetdefinition)) {;
+                    $status = $status &&fwrite ($bf,start_tag("DATASET_DEFINITION",$level+1,true));
+                    //Print question_dataset contents
+                    fwrite ($bf,full_tag("CATEGORY",$level+2,false,$def->category));
+                    fwrite ($bf,full_tag("NAME",$level+2,false,$def->name));
+                    fwrite ($bf,full_tag("TYPE",$level+2,false,$def->type));
+                    fwrite ($bf,full_tag("OPTIONS",$level+2,false,$def->options));
+                    fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ITEMCOUNT",$level+2,false,$def->itemcount));
+                    //Now backup dataset_entries
+                    $status = quiz_backup_dataset_items($bf,$preferences,$def->id,$level+2);
+                    //End dataset definition
+                    $status = $status &&fwrite ($bf,end_tag("DATASET_DEFINITION",$level+1,true));
+                }
+            }
+            $status = $status &&fwrite ($bf,end_tag("DATASET_DEFINITIONS",$level,true));
+        }
+
+        return $status;
+
+    }
+
+    //This function backups datases_items from dataset_definitions
+    function quiz_backup_dataset_items($bf,$preferences,$datasetdefinition,$level=9) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        //First, we get the datasets_items for this dataset_definition
+        $dataset_items = get_records("question_dataset_items","definition",$datasetdefinition,"id");
+        //If there are dataset_items
+        if ($dataset_items) {
+            $status = $status &&fwrite ($bf,start_tag("DATASET_ITEMS",$level,true));
+            //Iterate over each dataset_item
+            foreach ($dataset_items as $dataset_item) {
+                $status = $status &&fwrite ($bf,start_tag("DATASET_ITEM",$level+1,true));
+                //Print question_dataset contents
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("NUMBER",$level+2,false,$dataset_item->number));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("VALUE",$level+2,false,$dataset_item->value));
+                //End dataset definition
+                $status = $status &&fwrite ($bf,end_tag("DATASET_ITEM",$level+1,true));
+            }
+            $status = $status &&fwrite ($bf,end_tag("DATASET_ITEMS",$level,true));
+        }
+
+        return $status;
+
+    }
+
+//STEP 2. Backup quizzes and associated structures
+    //    (course dependent)
+
+    function quiz_backup_one_mod($bf,$preferences,$quiz) {
+        $status = true;
+
+        if (is_numeric($quiz)) {
+            $quiz = get_record('quiz','id',$quiz);
+        }
+        
+        //Start mod
+        fwrite ($bf,start_tag("MOD",3,true));
+        //Print quiz data
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ID",4,false,$quiz->id));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("MODTYPE",4,false,"quiz"));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("NAME",4,false,$quiz->name));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("INTRO",4,false,$quiz->intro));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("TIMEOPEN",4,false,$quiz->timeopen));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("TIMECLOSE",4,false,$quiz->timeclose));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("OPTIONFLAGS",4,false,$quiz->optionflags));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("PENALTYSCHEME",4,false,$quiz->penaltyscheme));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ATTEMPTS_NUMBER",4,false,$quiz->attempts));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ATTEMPTONLAST",4,false,$quiz->attemptonlast));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("GRADEMETHOD",4,false,$quiz->grademethod));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("DECIMALPOINTS",4,false,$quiz->decimalpoints));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("REVIEW",4,false,$quiz->review));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("QUESTIONSPERPAGE",4,false,$quiz->questionsperpage));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("SHUFFLEQUESTIONS",4,false,$quiz->shufflequestions));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("SHUFFLEANSWERS",4,false,$quiz->shuffleanswers));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("QUESTIONS",4,false,$quiz->questions));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("SUMGRADES",4,false,$quiz->sumgrades));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("GRADE",4,false,$quiz->grade));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("TIMECREATED",4,false,$quiz->timecreated));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("TIMEMODIFIED",4,false,$quiz->timemodified));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("TIMELIMIT",4,false,$quiz->timelimit));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("PASSWORD",4,false,$quiz->password));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("SUBNET",4,false,$quiz->subnet));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("POPUP",4,false,$quiz->popup));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("DELAY1",4,false,$quiz->delay1));
+        fwrite ($bf,full_tag("DELAY2",4,false,$quiz->delay2));
+        //Now we print to xml question_instances (Course Level)
+        $status = backup_quiz_question_instances($bf,$preferences,$quiz->id);
+        //Now we print to xml question_versions (Course Level)
+        $status = backup_quiz_question_versions($bf,$preferences,$quiz->id);
+        //if we've selected to backup users info, then execute:
+        //    - backup_quiz_grades
+        //    - backup_quiz_attempts
+        if (backup_userdata_selected($preferences,'quiz',$quiz->id) && $status) {
+            $status = backup_quiz_grades($bf,$preferences,$quiz->id);
+            if ($status) {
+                $status = backup_quiz_attempts($bf,$preferences,$quiz->id);
+            }
+        }
+        //End mod
+        $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("MOD",3,true));
+        
+        return $status;
+    }
+
+
+    function quiz_backup_mods($bf,$preferences) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        //Iterate over quiz table
+        $quizzes = get_records ("quiz","course",$preferences->backup_course,"id");
+        if ($quizzes) {
+            foreach ($quizzes as $quiz) {
+                if (backup_mod_selected($preferences,'quiz',$quiz->id)) {
+                    $status = quiz_backup_one_mod($bf,$preferences,$quiz);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+
+    //Backup quiz_question_instances contents (executed from quiz_backup_mods)
+    function backup_quiz_question_instances ($bf,$preferences,$quiz) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        $quiz_question_instances = get_records("quiz_question_instances","quiz",$quiz,"id");
+        //If there are question_instances
+        if ($quiz_question_instances) {
+            //Write start tag
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("QUESTION_INSTANCES",4,true));
+            //Iterate over each question_instance
+            foreach ($quiz_question_instances as $que_ins) {
+                //Start question instance
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("QUESTION_INSTANCE",5,true));
+                //Print question_instance contents
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ID",6,false,$que_ins->id));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("QUESTION",6,false,$que_ins->question));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("GRADE",6,false,$que_ins->grade));
+                //End question instance
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("QUESTION_INSTANCE",5,true));
+            }
+            //Write end tag
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("QUESTION_INSTANCES",4,true));
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+
+    //Backup quiz_question_versions contents (executed from quiz_backup_mods)
+    function backup_quiz_question_versions ($bf,$preferences,$quiz) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        $quiz_question_versions = get_records("quiz_question_versions","quiz",$quiz,"id");
+        //If there are question_versions
+        if ($quiz_question_versions) {
+            //Write start tag
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("QUESTION_VERSIONS",4,true));
+            //Iterate over each question_version
+            foreach ($quiz_question_versions as $que_ver) {
+                //Start question version
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("QUESTION_VERSION",5,true));
+                //Print question_version contents
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ID",6,false,$que_ver->id));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("OLDQUESTION",6,false,$que_ver->oldquestion));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("NEWQUESTION",6,false,$que_ver->newquestion));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ORIGINALQUESTION",6,false,$que_ver->originalquestion));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("USERID",6,false,$que_ver->userid));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("TIMESTAMP",6,false,$que_ver->timestamp));
+                //End question version
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("QUESTION_VERSION",5,true));
+            }
+            //Write end tag
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("QUESTION_VERSIONS",4,true));
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+
+
+    //Backup quiz_grades contents (executed from quiz_backup_mods)
+    function backup_quiz_grades ($bf,$preferences,$quiz) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        $quiz_grades = get_records("quiz_grades","quiz",$quiz,"id");
+        //If there are grades
+        if ($quiz_grades) {
+            //Write start tag
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("GRADES",4,true));
+            //Iterate over each grade
+            foreach ($quiz_grades as $gra) {
+                //Start grade
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("GRADE",5,true));
+                //Print grade contents
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ID",6,false,$gra->id));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("USERID",6,false,$gra->userid));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("GRADEVAL",6,false,$gra->grade));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("TIMEMODIFIED",6,false,$gra->timemodified));
+                //End question grade
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("GRADE",5,true));
+            }
+            //Write end tag
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("GRADES",4,true));
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+
+    //Backup quiz_attempts contents (executed from quiz_backup_mods)
+    function backup_quiz_attempts ($bf,$preferences,$quiz) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        $quiz_attempts = get_records("quiz_attempts","quiz",$quiz,"id");
+        //If there are attempts
+        if ($quiz_attempts) {
+            //Write start tag
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("ATTEMPTS",4,true));
+            //Iterate over each attempt
+            foreach ($quiz_attempts as $attempt) {
+                //Start attempt
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("ATTEMPT",5,true));
+                //Print attempt contents
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ID",6,false,$attempt->id));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("UNIQUEID",6,false,$attempt->uniqueid));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("USERID",6,false,$attempt->userid));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ATTEMPTNUM",6,false,$attempt->attempt));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("SUMGRADES",6,false,$attempt->sumgrades));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("TIMESTART",6,false,$attempt->timestart));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("TIMEFINISH",6,false,$attempt->timefinish));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("TIMEMODIFIED",6,false,$attempt->timemodified));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("LAYOUT",6,false,$attempt->layout));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("PREVIEW",6,false,$attempt->preview));
+                //Now write to xml the states (in this attempt)
+                $status = backup_question_states ($bf,$preferences,$attempt->uniqueid);
+                //Now write to xml the sessions (in this attempt)
+                $status = backup_question_sessions ($bf,$preferences,$attempt->uniqueid);
+                //End attempt
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("ATTEMPT",5,true));
+            }
+            //Write end tag
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("ATTEMPTS",4,true));
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+
+    //Backup question_states contents (executed from backup_quiz_attempts)
+    function backup_question_states ($bf,$preferences,$attempt) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        $question_states = get_records("question_states","attempt",$attempt,"id");
+        //If there are states
+        if ($question_states) {
+            //Write start tag
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("STATES",6,true));
+            //Iterate over each state
+            foreach ($question_states as $state) {
+                //Start state
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("STATE",7,true));
+                //Print state contents
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ID",8,false,$state->id));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("QUESTION",8,false,$state->question));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ORIGINALQUESTION",8,false,$state->originalquestion));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("SEQ_NUMBER",8,false,$state->seq_number));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ANSWER",8,false,$state->answer));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("TIMESTAMP",8,false,$state->timestamp));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("EVENT",8,false,$state->event));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("GRADE",8,false,$state->grade));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("RAW_GRADE",8,false,$state->raw_grade));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("PENALTY",8,false,$state->penalty));
+                // now back up question type specific state information
+                $status = backup_question_rqp_state ($bf,$preferences,$state->id);
+                $status = backup_question_essay_state ($bf,$preferences,$state->id);
+                //End state
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("STATE",7,true));
+            }
+            //Write end tag
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("STATES",6,true));
+        }
+    }
+
+    //Backup question_sessions contents (executed from backup_quiz_attempts)
+    function backup_question_sessions ($bf,$preferences,$attempt) {
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        $question_sessions = get_records("question_sessions","attemptid",$attempt,"id");
+        //If there are sessions
+        if ($question_sessions) {
+            //Write start tag (the funny name 'newest states' has historical reasons)
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("NEWEST_STATES",6,true));
+            //Iterate over each newest_state
+            foreach ($question_sessions as $newest_state) {
+                //Start newest_state
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("NEWEST_STATE",7,true));
+                //Print newest_state contents
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("ID",8,false,$newest_state->id));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("QUESTIONID",8,false,$newest_state->questionid));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("NEWEST",8,false,$newest_state->newest));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("NEWGRADED",8,false,$newest_state->newgraded));
+                fwrite ($bf,full_tag("SUMPENALTY",8,false,$newest_state->sumpenalty));
+                //End newest_state
+                $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("NEWEST_STATE",7,true));
+            }
+            //Write end tag
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("NEWEST_STATES",6,true));
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+
+    function quiz_check_backup_mods_instances($instance,$backup_unique_code) {
+        // the keys in this array need to be unique as they get merged...
+        $info[$instance->id.'0'][0] = '<b>'.$instance->name.'</b>';
+        $info[$instance->id.'0'][1] = '';
+
+        //Categories
+        $info[$instance->id.'1'][0] = get_string("categories","quiz");
+        if ($ids = question_category_ids_by_backup ($backup_unique_code)) {
+            $info[$instance->id.'1'][1] = count($ids);
+        } else {
+            $info[$instance->id.'1'][1] = 0;
+        }
+        //Questions
+        $info[$instance->id.'2'][0] = get_string("questionsinclhidden","quiz");
+        if ($ids = quiz_question_ids_by_backup ($backup_unique_code)) {
+            $info[$instance->id.'2'][1] = count($ids);
+        } else {
+            $info[$instance->id.'2'][1] = 0;
+        }
+
+        //Now, if requested, the user_data
+        if (!empty($instance->userdata)) {
+            //Grades
+            $info[$instance->id.'3'][0] = get_string("grades");
+            if ($ids = quiz_grade_ids_by_instance ($instance->id)) {
+                $info[$instance->id.'3'][1] = count($ids);
+            } else {
+                $info[$instance->id.'3'][1] = 0;
+            }
+        }
+        return $info;
+    }
+
+    //Backup question_rqp_state contents (executed from backup_question_states)
+    function backup_question_rqp_state ($bf,$preferences,$state) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        $rqp_state = get_record("question_rqp_states","stateid",$state);
+        //If there is a state
+        if ($rqp_state) {
+            //Write start tag
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("RQP_STATE",8,true));
+            //Print state contents
+            fwrite ($bf,full_tag("RESPONSES",9,false,$rqp_state->responses));
+            fwrite ($bf,full_tag("PERSISTENT_DATA",9,false,$rqp_state->persistent_data));
+            fwrite ($bf,full_tag("TEMPLATE_VARS",9,false,$rqp_state->template_vars));
+            //Write end tag
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("RQP_STATE",8,true));
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+    
+    //Backup question_essay_state contents (executed from backup_question_states)
+    function backup_question_essay_state ($bf,$preferences,$state) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $status = true;
+
+        $essay_state = get_record("question_essay_states", "stateid", $state);
+        //If there is a state
+        if ($essay_state) {
+            //Write start tag
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,start_tag("ESSAY_STATE",8,true));
+            //Print state contents
+            fwrite ($bf,full_tag("GRADED",9,false,$essay_state->graded));
+            fwrite ($bf,full_tag("FRACTION",9,false,$essay_state->fraction));
+            fwrite ($bf,full_tag("RESPONSE",9,false,$essay_state->response));
+            //Write end tag
+            $status = fwrite ($bf,end_tag("ESSAY_STATE",8,true));
+        }
+        return $status;
+    }
+    
+   ////Return an array of info (name,value)
+/// $instances is an array with key = instanceid, value = object (name,id,userdata)
+   function quiz_check_backup_mods($course,$user_data= false,$backup_unique_code,$instances=null) {
+
+        //Deletes data from mdl_backup_ids (categories section)
+        delete_category_ids ($backup_unique_code);
+        //Create date into mdl_backup_ids (categories section)
+        insert_category_ids ($course,$backup_unique_code,$instances);
+        if (!empty($instances) && is_array($instances) && count($instances)) {
+            $info = array();
+            foreach ($instances as $id => $instance) {
+                $info += quiz_check_backup_mods_instances($instance,$backup_unique_code);
+            }
+            return $info;
+        }
+        //First the course data
+        $info[0][0] = get_string("modulenameplural","quiz");
+        if ($ids = quiz_ids ($course)) {
+            $info[0][1] = count($ids);
+        } else {
+            $info[0][1] = 0;
+        }
+        //Categories
+        $info[1][0] = get_string("categories","quiz");
+        if ($ids = question_category_ids_by_backup ($backup_unique_code)) {
+            $info[1][1] = count($ids);
+        } else {
+            $info[1][1] = 0;
+        }
+        //Questions
+        $info[2][0] = get_string("questions","quiz");
+        if ($ids = quiz_question_ids_by_backup ($backup_unique_code)) {
+            $info[2][1] = count($ids);
+        } else {
+            $info[2][1] = 0;
+        }
+
+        //Now, if requested, the user_data
+        if ($user_data) {
+            //Grades
+            $info[3][0] = get_string("grades");
+            if ($ids = quiz_grade_ids_by_course ($course)) {
+                $info[3][1] = count($ids);
+            } else {
+                $info[3][1] = 0;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return $info;
+    }
+
+    //Return a content encoded to support interactivities linking. Every module
+    //should have its own. They are called automatically from the backup procedure.
+    function quiz_encode_content_links ($content,$preferences) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        $base = preg_quote($CFG->wwwroot,"/");
+
+        //Link to the list of quizs
+        $buscar="/(".$base."\/mod\/quiz\/index.php\?id\=)([0-9]+)/";
+        $result= preg_replace($buscar,'$@QUIZINDEX*$2@$',$content);
+
+        //Link to quiz view by moduleid
+        $buscar="/(".$base."\/mod\/quiz\/view.php\?id\=)([0-9]+)/";
+        $result= preg_replace($buscar,'$@QUIZVIEWBYID*$2@$',$result);
+
+        return $result;
+    }
+
+// INTERNAL FUNCTIONS. BASED IN THE MOD STRUCTURE
+
+    //Returns an array of quiz id
+    function quiz_ids ($course) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        return get_records_sql ("SELECT a.id, a.course
+                                 FROM {$CFG->prefix}quiz a
+                                 WHERE a.course = '$course'");
+    }
+
+    //Returns an array of categories id
+    function question_category_ids_by_backup ($backup_unique_code) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        return get_records_sql ("SELECT a.old_id, a.backup_code
+                                 FROM {$CFG->prefix}backup_ids a
+                                 WHERE a.backup_code = '$backup_unique_code' AND
+                                       a.table_name = 'question_categories'");
+    }
+
+    function quiz_question_ids_by_backup ($backup_unique_code) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        return get_records_sql ("SELECT q.id, q.category
+                                 FROM {$CFG->prefix}backup_ids a,
+                                      {$CFG->prefix}question q
+                                 WHERE a.backup_code = '$backup_unique_code' AND
+                                       q.category = a.old_id AND
+                                       a.table_name = 'question_categories'");
+    }
+
+    function quiz_grade_ids_by_course ($course) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        return get_records_sql ("SELECT g.id, g.quiz
+                                 FROM {$CFG->prefix}quiz a,
+                                      {$CFG->prefix}quiz_grades g
+                                 WHERE a.course = '$course' and
+                                       g.quiz = a.id");
+    }
+
+    function quiz_grade_ids_by_instance($instanceid) {
+
+        global $CFG;
+
+        return get_records_sql ("SELECT g.id, g.quiz
+                                 FROM {$CFG->prefix}quiz_grades g
+                                 WHERE g.quiz = $instanceid");
+    }
+
+?>